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Indiana Moves to Extend Coal Use and Boost Nuclear

Indiana Moves to Extend Coal Use and Boost Nuclear


By Andi Anderson

Indiana Governor Mike Braun has signed a set of new executive orders to support coal and nuclear energy, mirroring recent national efforts. These changes are raising questions about environmental impacts and long-term energy costs.

One major order asks state energy regulators to review the lifespan of every coal plant in Indiana. It suggests keeping them open longer to meet rising energy demands, especially from AI data centres. Regulators are also asked to consider the cost of shutting down these plants early.

Some groups argue that while early closures might raise bills short-term, they save money over time. Kerwin Olson from the Citizens Action Coalition said it’s like keeping an old, expensive car running just because it’s not paid off. More efficient and cleaner alternatives exist, he said.

Utility companies have already started moving away from coal due to high maintenance costs, favoring natural gas and renewable energy instead.

Another order sets up the Nuclear Indiana Coalition to promote nuclear power, especially small modular reactors. These reactors have long been discussed by state lawmakers. Braun also recently approved a law that lets utilities charge customers for early nuclear development — even if the plants are never finished.

So far, none of these reactors in the U.S. have become operational. One major project was cancelled in 2023 after spending nearly $9 billion.

A third order stops state agencies from using the “social cost” of greenhouse gases — a measure that calculates the damage caused by climate change. It also blocks any agency from creating carbon taxes or emission charges. This could affect plans like carbon credit markets, which Braun previously supported as a U.S. Senator.

The state is now expected to revise its climate action plan by the end of the year. Meanwhile, environmental groups express concern for the long-term health and economic consequences.

Photo Credit: istock-dusanpetkovic

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