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Federal Relief Provides Support for Struggling Farmers

Federal Relief Provides Support for Struggling Farmers


By Andi Anderson

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has announced $31 billion in economic and disaster relief payments for farmers.

This funding includes $21 billion for disaster recovery from natural events in 2023 and 2024 and $10 billion for economic relief targeting corn, soy, and wheat growers. These payments aim to alleviate financial challenges and must be distributed by March.

States like Texas, Illinois, and Iowa are expected to receive significant portions of the funding. According to experts, farmers can use the relief to repay loans, prepay for inputs, or save for future expenses, providing them with flexibility in managing their finances.

Jennifer Ifft, an agricultural policy specialist, explained that the payments could reduce the debt burden for farmers. “Maybe you can prepay some of your expenses for next year,” she said.

The funding was passed alongside an extension of the 2018 Farm Bill, which supports programs like crop insurance and food assistance. However, this bill is outdated, having been extended twice since its expiration in 2023. Ryan Whitehouse from the Illinois Farm Bureau emphasized the urgency of updating the legislation to meet modern challenges in farming.

While the payments offer immediate relief, they might not fully cover farmers’ losses. A University of Illinois report projects that some central Illinois farmers could still face per-acre losses even after receiving support.

Ad hoc payments, like this $31 billion package, have been a growing trend since 2018, providing emergency aid outside of the traditional farm bill framework. Patrick Westhoff, an agriculture expert, highlighted the importance of such funding in sustaining the farming sector and supporting lenders worried about loan repayments.

For young farmers, this aid could be a lifeline. Kansas farmer Matt Splitter believes the funding may keep struggling farmers in business for another year despite high costs and low yields.

This federal support underlines the importance of sustaining agriculture amidst economic and environmental challenges.

Photo Credit: usda

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Categories: Illinois, Government & Policy
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