Illinois crop conditions look bright

By Andi Anderson

In the week ending July 28, 2024, Illinois experienced 5.6 days suitable for fieldwork, aiding the progress of various crops. The statewide average temperature was 73.6 degrees, which is 1.7 degrees below normal.

Precipitation levels averaged 0.66 inches, slightly below the normal by 0.21 inches. Despite this, moisture levels remained adequate for most of the state.

Topsoil moisture supply was rated at 2 percent very short, 9 percent short, 82 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture supply followed a similar pattern with 2 percent very short, 17 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. These ratings indicate that the soil moisture levels are generally favorable for crop growth.

Corn progress in Illinois is promising, with 87 percent of corn silking, slightly above the 5-year average of 85 percent. Corn dough reached 34 percent, surpassing the 5-year average of 26 percent.

The overall condition of the corn crop was rated as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 18 percent excellent, reflecting a generally healthy crop.

Soybean development is also on track, with 88 percent of soybeans blooming, compared to the 5-year average of 71 percent. Additionally, 58 percent of soybeans are setting pods, which is significantly higher than the 5-year average of 37 percent.

The condition of the soybean crop was rated as 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 16 percent excellent, indicating robust health for the majority of the soybean fields.

These improvements in crop conditions and progress are encouraging for Illinois farmers. The combination of suitable fieldwork days, stable temperatures, and adequate moisture levels has contributed to the favorable development of both corn and soybeans.

This positive trend bodes well for the upcoming harvest season, with crops on track to meet or exceed average growth rates.

Overall, Illinois is seeing promising crop progress, with stable weather conditions supporting healthy growth and development. Farmers remain optimistic as they continue to monitor and manage their fields, looking forward to a successful harvest.

Photo Credit: gettyimages-oticki